Repair guide
Reduce yellowing on a console shell (retrobright)
Retrobrite uses hydrogen peroxide and UV light to lighten yellowed plastic. Vapor methods are described by restorers, but the process needs care.
Open the interactive checklist Tick off each step as you go. It saves in your browser.
Case · Careful · about 240 minutes. Worth doing. Reports say this fix helps on many machines.
You are in the right place if: Grey or white plastic has turned yellow or uneven.
Before you start
- Peroxide irritates skin and eyes. Wear gloves and eye protection.
- UV light can damage eyes. Use protective eyewear.
- Results can be uneven and may reverse over time.
- Do not treat parts with labels, paint or electronics.
Parts you may need
- Hydrogen peroxide solution. peroxide source Amazon · eBay
- UV protectant. protect after treatment Amazon · eBay
- UV lamp. exposure Amazon · eBay
Tools
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Step by step
- Disassemble the shell Remove all electronics, labels and rubber parts.
- Wash the plastic Clean it with soap and water.
- Protect what should not be treated Keep stickers, painted parts and metal away.
- Choose your method A vapor method places parts above peroxide solution in a UV-lit space.
- Set up safely Wear gloves and eye protection and work in a ventilated area.
- Expose to UV Treat in short rounds and check often.
- Rinse and dry Remove parts and rinse thoroughly.
- Protect Apply a UV protectant afterwards.
- Reassemble Refit all components.
Tips, tales and maybes
Found in write-ups and forum threads. These are other people's reports, not tested by us.
- Story (Medium confidence). A Dreamcast shell was treated with the vapor method using hydrogen peroxide and UV, then coated with 303 Aerospace Protectant. Source
- Story (Medium confidence). A Saturn Model 2 shell was retrobrited as part of a restoration. Source
- Story (Medium confidence). A GameCube controller port cover was retrobrited using hydrogen peroxide vapor. Source
- Tip (Low confidence). A vapor-method write-up is linked from hitmanmcc, though I could not open it. Source
Guides we used
We wrote the steps in our own words from these. They have the photos and the full detail, so please read them and support their authors.
- Dreamcast VA0 Refurbishment and Modding (Blog) by hitmanmcc (Hitman's Museum). Dreamcast battery swap, sled lubrication and vapor retrobrite.
- Sega Saturn NTSC-J Model 2 Repair (Blog) by hitmanmcc (Hitman's Museum). Saturn with corrupt graphics fixed by reflowing the VDP and retrobrite on the shell.
- 2002 Nintendo GameCube Restoration and Modifications (Blog) by Adam Wilson, Retro Repairs and Refurbs. GameCube clock battery holder, controller service and thermal pads.
- New RetroBrite method: the vapor method (linked from hitmanmcc) (Guide) by RetroRGB. Vapor-method retrobrite write-up. I saw this link on a hitmanmcc page but could not open it.
Boards and models vary, so check what is in front of you. A repair can involve hot tools, chemicals and, on some machines, dangerous voltages. You do it at your own risk.
More
- All repair guides
- The interactive Repair Bench
- Recap the Super NES and Super Famicom (capacitor checklist)
- Recap the NES and Famicom (capacitor checklist)
- Recap the Sega Saturn (capacitor checklist)
- Recap the Sega Dreamcast (capacitor checklist)
- Recap the Nintendo GameCube (capacitor checklist)
- Super NES (Europe) on the timeline
- Nintendo Entertainment System (US nationwide) on the timeline
- Nintendo Entertainment System (US test market) on the timeline
- Sega Saturn (Japan) on the timeline
- Sega Saturn (North America) on the timeline
- Sega Dreamcast (Japan) on the timeline
- Sega Dreamcast (Europe) on the timeline
- Nintendo GameCube (Japan) on the timeline
- Nintendo GameCube (Europe) on the timeline